Page 29 - Chinese International Airmail to 1949
P. 29

1.4      Services to North America


            1.4.1  Internal Acceleration by Air Mail


            This earliest trans‑Pacific air mail was not introduced until April 1937. Prior to then, mail could be sent by air within
            China or within North America, or both. The main ports for surface mail leaving China were Shanghai and Hong
            Kong, and the entry ports into the USA were San Francisco and Seattle.











                                                                          Seattle

                                     Shanghai                             San Francisco



                               Hong Kong



                             Singapore
                                                                     CNAC

                                                                   PAA FAM 14

                                                                   Internal US

                                                                     Surface




                                  1.4. Pre-World War II Trans-Pacific routes from China to North America.


            Before the PAA FAM 14 Clipper service, the rate to be prepaid was made up of three elements: the international
            surface; plus the internal Chinese air mail surcharge if used; plus the American air mail internal surcharge if used.
            The frequency of the Clipper flights varied over time, but was typically once a week. The flights went from Hong
            Kong or Singapore to San Francisco via Manila, Guam, Wake Island, Midway Island and Honolulu.

            1.4.1. Accelerated Surface Mail                                      1.4.2. Pan Am Clipper
            (a) International Surface         (c) Air within USA                   Start date  Clipper   Surface   Air
               Start date  surf 20g              Start date  per ½oz  per 15g  per 5g       Connection  first 20g  per 5g
               1 Jul 1931   0.25                1 Dec 1931   0.50                 28 Apr 1937  Hong Kong   0.25   0.95
              1 Jun 1935   0.20                  1 Jul 1933      0.54              1 Sep 1939  Hong Kong   0.50   1.90
              1 Feb 1936   0.25                19 Mar 1935       0.43              1 Nov 1939  HK or Singapore  0.50   3.75
              1 Sep 1939   0.50                 1 Jun 1935       0.35              1 Nov 1941  HK or Singapore  1.00   5.90
              1 Nov 1941   1.00                 1 Feb 1936       0.45              5 Dec 1941  route ceased
             16 Dec 1941  route ceased          19 Apr 1939            0.15
                                                1 Sep 1939             0.30      An additional fee of 25c per 20g (per 10g from
            (b) Air within China                1 Nov 1939             0.65      1 Feb 1941) was payable if the Chinese internal
                        km per Zone  Unit g  Per step    1 Nov 1941         0.80  air mail service to Hong Kong was used.
              1 Dec 1931   1,000   20   0.15   16 Dec 1941  route ceased
              1 Feb 1933   1,000   20   0.25
              1 Mar 1936   n/a   20   0.25
              1 Feb 1941   n/a   10   0.25
             16 Dec 1941  route ceased
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