Page 106 - The Appollo Story
P. 106

.------- -------1 The Apollo Story1-----------


           Apollo 16 (AS-511) The Highlands Of Descartes
           'Well, old Orion is finally here, Houston,' announced Duke as they touched down nearly six hours late.
          The lunar module (LM) landed approximately 905 feet (276 meters) northwest of the planned landing site
          and metres away from a large crater.
          After landing,  Young and Duke  began powering down some of the  LM's  systems to  conserve  battery
          power.  Upon completing their initial adjustments, the pair configured Orion for their three-day stay on
          the  lunar surface,  removed their space  suits  and took initial  geological  observations of the  immediate
          landing site. They then settled down for their first meal on the surface.  After eating, they configured the
          cabin for their first sleep period on the Moon. The landing delay caused by the malfunction in the Com-
          mand/Service  Module's  main  engine  necessitated  significant  modifications  to  the  mission  schedule.
          Apollo 16 would spend one less day in lunar orbit after surface exploration had been completed to afford
          the crew contingency time to compensate for any further problems and to conserve expendables. In order
          to improve Y oung's and Duke's sleep schedule, the third and final moonwalk of the mission was trimmed
          from seven hours to five.


                             APOLL0 16















                                                           APOLLO 16 - MOONLANDING - APRIL 20  1972 - Pro-
                                                           blems  began  shortly  after  3  p.m.  when  com~and module
                                                           pilot  Ken  Mattingly  was  .supposed  to  fire  the  main  space-
                                                           craft  engine  to  lift  the  command  module  "Casper"  in  an
                                                           orbit  higher  than  the  lunar  lander  "Orion"  - only  one  of
                                                           the two systems was  working. Trouble shooting the problem
                                                           at  Mission  control,  engineers  found  that  the  two  main
                                                          · .<i"v.s! 1.-rer< \l\lere-v\rork'ing  well. The problem was down the line
                                                           in  one of  two  electronic  feedback loops. T his  eased  worries
                                                           considerably  and  Apollo  16  was  given  t he "go"  and  landed
                                                           on the moon at 9:23  p.m. - six hours later than  scheduled.

                             Colorano  ''Silk"  Cachet






                                             • 0Pion lands
                                              at  DescaPtes
                                              9:23pm EST

                          ~                   ApPil 20th
                     CHARLES  DUKE   JOHN  YOUNG










                                                                KEN  MATTINGLY
                                                               - maps  Moon
                                                                in 'Casper'
                    obtain rock samples and activate experiments  Apollo 16
                    Voong & Duke explore Descartes area in 3 rides,
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