Page 60 - Russo-Persian Postal Relations
P. 60

I.e  1907 - 16                                                   way Gendarmerie                Highway
  An Anglo-                                                                                       anti-robbery
  Russian creation                                                                                police
             The Swedes eventually became a                      pain in the neck for the Russians
                     Official officer's golden                     badge used in the hat

                                                                     in the south Great Britain and the Russians
                                                                        "  STOP IT OR WE DO IT".  Sweden was in-
                                                                       endermerie  but  only  in  British  zone.
                                                                         ertain  operations   in   the   Russian
                                                                           e  Swedish  officers  sided  with  the
  German cause, the Russians were                                          against  a  renewal  of  the  contract  in
  1915. However, a  number of the                                            Swedes  remained  under  private
  contracts  with  the  Persian                                              government.
  The   Swedes   disliked   the                                               Russians  and  in  particular  their
  colonial   attitude   towards                                               Persia.  By  March  1916  fightings
  between  Germans  supported                                                 local  Gendarmerie  troops  together
  with  the  Turks  and  Russian                                              troops had become frequent.  Some
  of  the  remain- ing  Swedish                                               officers now joined the Germans in
  Mesopotamia and were engaged                                               in  heavy  fightings  against  the
  Russians  in  Persia.  As  the                                            Russians  were  much  more  heavily
  armed   the   remains   of   the                                         "Democratic"  troops  supported  by
  Germany soon lost and were pushed                                       out of Persia into Mesopotamia.










                   A special department at the Ministry of Interior was created for the Gendarmerie called
                       Bureau de !'Organisation de la Gendarmerie Gouvernementale

              Official letter from the Gendermerie HQ at the Ministry oflnterior to Sweden in June 1914








                                          Ministere  de  l'In terieur
                                             Bureau  de  !'Organisation
                                                      de  la
                                          Gendarmerie  Gou vernernentale
                                           ~J.) ~__,..J\..>.i\.) ..;:,;~ :)\.)\























                                                                           ..




       Postal rate:  12ch. Routes: Tedriche 7 VII  14 via Teheran 8  VII  14 and Enzeli-Baku EPOs to Sweden 10/7/14
                                             Note: Stamps also at the back
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